Payment Arrangements
Payment Arrangements, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016
Executive Summary
Payment Arrangements, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016
· The majority of small employers (39%) manage the business’s financial records personally while a quarter of them (26%) delegate it to an employee. About 28 percent of small employers hire an outside accountant or bookkeeper to manage their financials.
· About half of small employers personally manage billing and collections. Just under 30 percent delegate the task to an employee and 16 percent hire someone outside the company. Delegating these tasks to an employee is more common among larger small businesses than small ones.
· Payment methods vary among small employers. About one-in-four small employer businesses collect payment exclusively at the point of sale or and another quarter collect payment exclusively through invoicing. Collecting payments at the time of sale is more common among businesses with 1 – 9 employees compared to businesses with more than 20 employees.
· Invoicing customers often presents cash flow challenges as it can take anywhere from 1 to 4 weeks before getting paid. About 42 percent of small employers receive payment in 15-30 days after invoicing a customer. Just under one-third (30%) receive most invoice payments in less than 14 days.
· Adoption of the new technology continues to be somewhat limited among small employers. While about 17 percent of small employers have at least some customers who pay online, the vast majority (83%) do not.
· Checks are still a frequently used form of payment with about 90 percent of small businesses accepting checks as a form of payment. However, 21 percent of small employers expect the percent of sales paid by check to decline in the next three years.
· Two-thirds of small employers accept credit and debit cards as a form of payment and for 35 percent of them, payment cards account for over half of total sales. Of those accepting payment cards, 45 percent expect their volume of sales on payment cards will increase over the next three years.
· The main reason small employers do not accept credit and debit cards as a form of payment is the often high fees and costs associated with payment cards. Where margins are very thin, fees on the use of payment cards can lower the profit on a transaction or eliminate it.
· As consumers, small employers also use many different forms of payment to purchase goods and services for their business. About 16 percent of small employers usually or exclusively pre-pay for goods and services for their business. 35 percent of small employers purchase goods and services for their business exclusively or usually at the point of sale while about 53 percent usually or exclusively purchase goods and services for their business by invoice.
· Thirty percent of small employers report that financial planning and budgeting is their greatest financial concern in operating their business. Even in today’s low rate environment, 20 percent of small employers are concerned about the future path of interest rates, half seriously worried.
About this poll

Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016
ISSN 1534-8326
Holly S. Wade
NFIB Research Foundation
Questions in This Poll
38 questions. Select a question to see its response table.
- Who is the person primarily responsible for maintaining your business’s financial records?
- Who is the person primarily responsible for billing and collections?
- Do customers pay you at the time of sale?
- Do customers pay you by invoices or statements?
- Once you have invoiced a customer, on average, how many days is it before you get paid?
- Do you charge a late fee, interest, or both a late fee and interest for late payment?
- Do customers pay you by invoice through a third-party, such as an insurance company?
- Once you have invoiced a third-party payer, on average, how many days is it before you get paid?
- Do you charge a late fee, interest, or both a late fee and interest for late payment?
- Do customers pay you through credit-type arrangements or special terms that you extend?
- On average, how many days is it before you get paid?
- Do you charge a late fee, interest, or both a late fee and interest for late payment?
- Do customers pay you on-line, such as paying through PayPal?
- Do customers pay you by phone?
- Do you accept personal or business checks for payment?
- Approximately what percent of your total sales are from personal or business checks?
- Do you expect this percentage to increase, decrease or remain the same over the next 3 years?
- Do you accept cash for payment?
- Approximately what percent of your total sales are paid for with cash?
- Do you expect this percentage to increase, decrease or remain the same over the next 3 years?
- Do you accept credit and debit cards for payment?
- Approximately what percent of your total sales are from credit and debit card sales?
- Do you expect this percentage to increase, decrease or remain the same over the next 3 years?
- Payment cards improve cash flow?
- Payment cards enlarge your market by making payment from a distance easier?
- Payment cards reduce the need to keep large amounts of cash on the premises?
- Payment cards end up costing less than other forms of payment?
- What is the primary reason that you do not accept credit and debit cards?
- What is the most significant problem you face getting paid?
- Do you prepay before receipt of good and services?
- When prepaying, do you generally pay by?
- Do you pay at the time of sale?
- When paying at the time of sale do you generally pay by?
- Do you pay by invoices or statements that are due upon receipt?
- When paying an invoice or statement, do you generally pay by?
- Which of the following best describes your use of a credit card account related to your business?
- Which of the following best describes your use of a debit card account related to your business?
- Which one of the following financial issues is the greatest concern for your company?
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